Clin Osteol 2003; 8(3): 82-85
Monitoring the skeletal effects of estrogens and tibolonArticles
Long-term use of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is associated with a significant reduction of vertebral and non-vertebral fracture risk in post menopausal women. HRT reduces bone turnover into premenopausal range and in a dose-response relationship gradually increases bone mass. For a 90% sensitivity to predict a positive bone mineral density (BMD) response cut-off values of bone markers, expressed as a percentage decrease from baseline, are: -45 % for urinary telopeptides, -35 % for serum CTX, -20 % for urinary deoxypyridinoline, -20 % for serum osteocalcin or bone ALP. Ta king into account the least significant change (LSC) of the DEXA machine and th lead to an reevaluation of an inadequate response of skeleton to the treatment. Tibolone is the only representative of a separate class of compounds classified as STEARs (selective tissue estrogenic activity regulators). The action of tibolone on bone is clearly estrogen-like effect. Tibolone and estrogens have comparable effects on bone markers and BMD, however fracture data with tibolone are not yet available and there are currently no recommendations for m
Keywords: hormone replacement therapy, tibolone-monitoring of the skeletal effects.
Published: December 11, 2003 Show citation
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