Clin Osteol 2012; 17(3): 76-83
Osteonecrosis of the jaw associated with bisphospohonate therapy - practical experiencesOriginal contributions
At present, bisphosphonates (BPs) are the most common group of antiresorptive drugs used in the treatment of numerous metabolic bone diseases, especially postmenopausal osteoporosis. Adverse effects of these drugs include the risk of development of osteonecro sis of the jaw. This dental complication is relatively frequent in intravenous therapy with high doses of BPs in malignancies associated with high bone resorption and hypercalcemia. The article deals with the risk of development of this complication even after admini stration of oral BPs in bone disorders to patients at risk of developing osteonecrosis, e.g. due to old age, prolonged exposure to BPs and systemic corticosteroid therapy.
Keywords: bisphosphonates, bone disease, osteonecrosis ofthejaw, corticosteroids
Published: December 11, 2012 Show citation
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